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/*  Project nGenEx
	Destroyer Studios LLC
	Copyright © 1997-2004. All Rights Reserved.

	SUBSYSTEM:    nGenEx.lib
	FILE:         Encrypt.cpp
	AUTHOR:       John DiCamillo


	OVERVIEW
	========
	Simple Encryption / Decryption class
*/


#include "MemDebug.h"
#include "Encrypt.h"

// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

void Print(const char* fmt, ...);

static long k[4] = {
	0x3B398E26,
	0x40C29501,
	0x614D7630,
	0x7F59409A
};

static void encypher(long* v)
{
	DWORD y=v[0];
	DWORD z=v[1];
	DWORD sum=0;
	DWORD delta=0x9e3779b9;                // a key schedule constant
	DWORD n=32;                            // num iterations

	while (n-->0) {                        // basic cycle start
		sum += delta;
		y += (z<<4)+k[0] ^ z+sum ^ (z>>5)+k[1];
		z += (y<<4)+k[2] ^ y+sum ^ (y>>5)+k[3];
	}

	v[0]=y;
	v[1]=z;
}

static void decypher(long* v)
{
	DWORD y=v[0];
	DWORD z=v[1];
	DWORD sum=0;
	DWORD delta=0x9e3779b9;                // a key schedule constant
	DWORD n=32;                            // num iterations

	sum=delta<<5;

	while (n-->0) {
		z-= (y<<4)+k[2] ^ y+sum ^ (y>>5)+k[3]; 
		y-= (z<<4)+k[0] ^ z+sum ^ (z>>5)+k[1];
		sum-=delta;
	}

	v[0]=y;
	v[1]=z;
}

// +-------------------------------------------------------------------+

Text 
Encryption::Encrypt(Text block)
{
	int len = block.length();

	if (len < 1)
	return Text();

	// pad to eight byte chunks
	if (len & 0x7) {
		len /= 8;
		len *= 8;
		len += 8;
	}

	BYTE* work = new(__FILE__,__LINE__) BYTE[len];
	ZeroMemory(work, len);
	CopyMemory(work, block.data(), block.length());

	long* v = (long*) work;
	for (int i = 0; i < len/8; i++) {
		encypher(v);
		v += 2;
	}

	Text cypher((const char*) work, len);
	delete [] work;
	return cypher;
}

// +-------------------------------------------------------------------+

Text 
Encryption::Decrypt(Text block)
{
	int  len    = block.length();

	if (len & 0x7) {
		Print("WARNING: attempt to decrypt odd length block (len=%d)\n", len);
		return Text();
	}

	BYTE* work = new(__FILE__,__LINE__) BYTE[len];
	CopyMemory(work, block.data(), len);

	long* v = (long*) work;
	for (int i = 0; i < len/8; i++) {
		decypher(v);
		v += 2;
	}

	Text clear((const char*) work, len);
	delete [] work;
	return clear;
}

// +-------------------------------------------------------------------+

static const char* codes = "abcdefghijklmnop";

Text 
Encryption::Encode(Text block)
{
	int   len  = block.length() * 2;
	char* work = new(__FILE__,__LINE__) char[len + 1];

	for (int i = 0; i < block.length(); i++) {
		BYTE b = (BYTE) (block.data()[i]);
		work[2*i]   = codes[b>>4 & 0xf];
		work[2*i+1] = codes[b    & 0xf];
	}

	work[len] = 0;

	Text code(work, len);
	delete [] work;
	return code;
}

// +-------------------------------------------------------------------+

Text 
Encryption::Decode(Text block)
{
	int   len  = block.length() / 2;
	char* work = new(__FILE__,__LINE__) char[len + 1];

	for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
		char u = block[2*i];
		char l = block[2*i + 1];

		work[i] = (u - codes[0]) << 4 |
		(l - codes[0]);
	}

	work[len] = 0;

	Text clear(work, len);
	delete [] work;
	return clear;
}