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/*  Starshatter: The Open Source Project
    Copyright (c) 2021-2024, Starshatter: The Open Source Project Contributors
    Copyright (c) 2011-2012, Starshatter OpenSource Distribution Contributors
    Copyright (c) 1997-2006, Destroyer Studios LLC.

    AUTHOR:       John DiCamillo


    OVERVIEW
    ========
    Various heavenly bodies
*/

#ifndef StarSystem_h
#define StarSystem_h

#include <starshatter/definition.h>

#include "Types.h"
#include "Solid.h"
#include "Bitmap.h"
#include "Geometry.h"
#include "Text.h"
#include "List.h"

// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

class StarSystem;
class Orbital;
class OrbitalBody;
class OrbitalRegion;
class TerrainRegion;

class Graphic;
class Light;
class Scene;

// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

class StarSystem
{
public:
    static const char* TYPENAME() { return "StarSystem"; }

    StarSystem(const char* name, Point loc, int iff=0, int s=4);
    virtual ~StarSystem();

    int operator == (const StarSystem& s) const { return name == s.name; }

    // operations:
    virtual void      Load();
    virtual void      Create();
    virtual void      Destroy();

    virtual void      Activate(Scene& scene);
    virtual void      Deactivate();

    virtual void      ExecFrame();

    // accessors:
    const char*       Name()         const { return name; }
    const char*       Govt()         const { return govt; }
    const char*       Description()  const { return description; }
    int               Affiliation()  const { return affiliation; }
    int               Sequence()     const { return seq;        }
    Point             Location()     const { return loc;  }
    int               NumStars()     const { return sky_stars; }
    int               NumDust()      const { return sky_dust;  }
    Color             Ambient()      const;

    List<OrbitalBody>&   Bodies()       { return bodies;  }
    List<OrbitalRegion>& Regions()      { return regions; }
    List<OrbitalRegion>& AllRegions()   { return all_regions;   }
    OrbitalRegion*       ActiveRegion() { return active_region; }

    Orbital*          FindOrbital(const char* name);
    OrbitalRegion*    FindRegion(const char* name);

    void              SetActiveRegion(OrbitalRegion* rgn);

    double            Radius()       const { return radius;   }

    void              SetSunlight(Color color, double brightness=1);
    void              SetBacklight(Color color, double brightness=1);
    void              RestoreTrueSunColor();
    bool              HasLinkTo(StarSystem* s) const;
    const Text&       GetDataPath() const { return datapath; }

protected:
    void              ParseStar(TermStruct* val);
    void              ParsePlanet(TermStruct* val);
    void              ParseMoon(TermStruct* val);
    void              ParseRegion(TermStruct* val);
    void              ParseTerrain(TermStruct* val);
    void              ParseLayer(TerrainRegion* rgn, TermStruct* val);

    void              CreateBody(OrbitalBody& body);
    Point             TerrainTransform(const Point& loc);

    char              filename[64];
    Text              name;
    Text              govt;
    Text              description;
    Text              datapath;
    int               affiliation;
    int               seq;
    Point             loc;
    double            radius;
    bool              instantiated;

    int               sky_stars;
    int               sky_dust;
    Text              sky_poly_stars;
    Text              sky_nebula;
    Text              sky_haze;
    double            sky_uscale;
    double            sky_vscale;
    Color             ambient;
    Color             sun_color;
    double            sun_brightness;
    double            sun_scale;
    List<Light>       sun_lights;
    List<Light>       back_lights;

    Graphic*          point_stars;
    Solid*            poly_stars;
    Solid*            nebula;
    Solid*            haze;

    List<OrbitalBody>    bodies;
    List<OrbitalRegion>  regions;
    List<OrbitalRegion>  all_regions;

    Orbital*          center;
    OrbitalRegion*    active_region;

    Point             tvpn, tvup, tvrt;
};

// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

class Star
{
public:
    static const char* TYPENAME() { return "Star"; }

    Star(const char* n, const Point& l, int s) : name(n), loc(l), seq(s) { }
    virtual ~Star() { }

    enum SPECTRAL_CLASS   { BLACK_HOLE, WHITE_DWARF, RED_GIANT,
        O, B, A, F, G, K, M };

    int operator == (const Star& s)     const { return name == s.name; }

    // accessors:
    const char*       Name()         const { return name;       }
    const Point&      Location()     const { return loc;        }
    int               Sequence()     const { return seq;        }
    Color             GetColor()     const;
    int               GetSize()      const;

    static Color      GetColor(int spectral_class);
    static int        GetSize(int spectral_class);

protected:
    Text              name;
    Point             loc;
    int               seq;
};

// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

class Orbital
{
    friend class StarSystem;

public:
    static const char* TYPENAME() { return "Orbital"; }

    enum OrbitalType     { NOTHING, STAR, PLANET, MOON, REGION, TERRAIN };

    Orbital(StarSystem* sys, const char* n, OrbitalType t, double m, double r, double o, Orbital* p=0);
    virtual ~Orbital();

    int operator == (const Orbital& o) const { return type  == o.type && name == o.name && system == o.system; }
    int operator <  (const Orbital& o) const { return loc.length() <  o.loc.length(); }
    int operator <= (const Orbital& o) const { return loc.length() <= o.loc.length(); }

    // operations:
    virtual void      Update();
    Point             PredictLocation(double delta_t);

    // accessors:
    const char*       Name()         const { return name;       }
    OrbitalType       Type()         const { return type;       }
    int               SubType()      const { return subtype;    }

    const char*       Description()  const { return description; }
    double            Mass()         const { return mass;       }
    double            Radius()       const { return radius;     }
    double            Rotation()     const { return rotation;   }
    double            RotationPhase()const { return theta;      }
    double            Orbit()        const { return orbit;      }
    bool              Retrograde()   const { return retro;      }
    double            Phase()        const { return phase;      }
    double            Period()       const { return period;     }
    Point             Location()     const { return loc;        }
    Graphic*          Rep()          const { return rep;        }

    const Bitmap&     GetMapIcon()   const { return map_icon;   }
    void              SetMapIcon(const Bitmap& img);

    StarSystem*       System()       const { return system;     }
    Orbital*          Primary()      const { return primary;    }
    ListIter<OrbitalRegion> Regions()      { return regions;    }

protected:
    Text              name;
    OrbitalType       type;
    int               subtype;

    Text              description;
    double            mass;
    double            radius;
    double            rotation;
    double            theta;
    double            orbit;
    double            phase;
    double            period;
    double            velocity;
    Point             loc;
    bool              retro;
    Graphic*          rep;
    Bitmap            map_icon;

    StarSystem*       system;
    Orbital*          primary;

    List<OrbitalRegion>   regions;
};

// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

class OrbitalBody : public Orbital
{
    friend class StarSystem;

public:
    static const char* TYPENAME() { return "OrbitalBody"; }

    OrbitalBody(StarSystem* sys, const char* n, OrbitalType t, double m, double r, double o, Orbital* prime=0);
    virtual ~OrbitalBody();

    // operations:
    virtual void      Update();

    // accessors:
    ListIter<OrbitalBody>   Satellites()     { return satellites; }

    double                  Tilt()     const { return tilt; }
    double                  RingMin()  const { return ring_min; }
    double                  RingMax()  const { return ring_max; }

    double                  LightIntensity() const { return light;    }
    Color                   LightColor()     const { return color;    }
    bool                    Luminous()       const { return luminous; }

protected:
    Text              map_name;
    Text              tex_name;
    Text              tex_high_res;
    Text              tex_ring;
    Text              tex_glow;
    Text              tex_glow_high_res;
    Text              tex_gloss;

    double            tscale;
    double            light;
    double            ring_min;
    double            ring_max;
    double            tilt;
    Light*            light_rep;
    Light*            back_light;
    Color             color;
    Color             back;
    Color             atmosphere;
    bool              luminous;

    List<OrbitalBody> satellites;
};

// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

class OrbitalRegion : public Orbital
{
    friend class StarSystem;

public:
    static const char* TYPENAME() { return "OrbitalRegion"; }

    OrbitalRegion(StarSystem* sys, const char* n, double m, double r, double o, Orbital* prime=0);
    virtual ~OrbitalRegion();

    double            GridSpace()       const { return grid;          }
    double            Inclination()     const { return inclination;   }
    int               Asteroids()       const { return asteroids;     }
    List<Text>&       Links()                 { return links;         }

protected:
    double            grid;
    double            inclination;
    int               asteroids;
    List<Text>        links;
};

#endif  // StarSystem_h