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diff --git a/Stars45/Sky.cpp b/Stars45/Sky.cpp
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--- a/Stars45/Sky.cpp
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-/* Starshatter: The Open Source Project
- Copyright (c) 2021-2022, Starshatter: The Open Source Project Contributors
- Copyright (c) 2011-2012, Starshatter OpenSource Distribution Contributors
- Copyright (c) 1997-2006, Destroyer Studios LLC.
-
- AUTHOR: John DiCamillo
-
-
- OVERVIEW
- ========
- Celestial sphere, stars, planets, space dust...
-*/
-
-#include "Sky.h"
-#include "StarSystem.h"
-
-#include "Clock.h"
-#include "Bitmap.h"
-#include "DataLoader.h"
-#include "Light.h"
-#include "Random.h"
-#include "Utils.h"
-
-
-// +====================================================================+
-
-Stars::Stars(int nstars)
-{
- infinite = true;
- luminous = true;
- shadow = false;
-
- vset = new VertexSet(nstars);
- colors = new Color[nstars];
-
- for (int i = 0; i < nstars; i++) {
- vset->loc[i] = RandomVector(1000);
-
- ColorValue val = ColorValue((float) Random(0.7, 0.8),
- (float) Random(0.7, 0.8),
- (float) Random(0.7, 0.8));
- Color c = val.ToColor();
-
- colors[i] = c;
- vset->diffuse[i] = c.Value();
- vset->specular[i] = 0;
- }
-
- strcpy_s(name, "Stars");
-}
-
-Stars::~Stars()
-{
- delete [] colors;
- delete vset;
-}
-
-// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-
-void
-Stars::Illuminate(double scale)
-{
- if (!vset)
- return;
-
- for (int i = 0; i < vset->nverts; i++) {
- Color c = colors[i] * scale;
- vset->diffuse[i] = c.Value();
- }
-}
-
-// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-
-void
-Stars::Render(Video* video, DWORD flags)
-{
- if (!vset || !video || (flags & Graphic::RENDER_ADDITIVE) == 0)
- return;
-
- video->SetBlendType(Video::BLEND_ADDITIVE);
- video->DrawPoints(vset);
-}
-
-// +====================================================================+
-
-static const double BOUNDARY = 3000;
-static const double BOUNDARYx2 = BOUNDARY * 2;
-
-Dust::Dust(int ndust, bool b)
- : really_hidden(false), bright(b)
-{
- radius = (float) BOUNDARYx2;
- luminous = true;
- vset = new VertexSet(ndust);
-
- Reset(Point(0, 0, 0));
- strcpy_s(name, "Dust");
-}
-
-// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-
-Dust::~Dust()
-{
- delete vset;
-}
-
-// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-
-void
-Dust::Reset(const Point& ref)
-{
- BYTE c = 0;
-
- for (int i = 0; i < vset->nverts; i++) {
- vset->loc[i] = Vec3( Random(-BOUNDARY, BOUNDARY),
- Random(-BOUNDARY, BOUNDARY),
- Random(-BOUNDARY, BOUNDARY) );
-
- if (bright)
- c = (BYTE) Random(96,200);
- else
- c = (BYTE) Random(64,156);
-
- vset->diffuse[i] = Color(c,c,c).Value();
- vset->specular[i] = 0;
- }
-}
-
-// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-
-void
-Dust::ExecFrame(double factor, const Point& ref)
-{
- if (Clock::GetInstance()->TimeCompression() > 4.0) {
- Hide();
- return;
- }
-
- Show();
-
- Point delta = ref - loc;
- double dlen = delta.length();
-
- if (dlen < 0.0001)
- return;
-
- if (dlen > BOUNDARY) {
- Reset(ref);
- }
- else {
- // wrap around if necessary to keep in view
- for (int i = 0; i < vset->nverts; i++) {
- Vec3 v = vset->loc[i];
-
- v -= delta;
-
- if (v.x > BOUNDARY) v.x -= (float) BOUNDARYx2;
- if (v.x < -BOUNDARY) v.x += (float) BOUNDARYx2;
- if (v.y > BOUNDARY) v.y -= (float) BOUNDARYx2;
- if (v.y < -BOUNDARY) v.y += (float) BOUNDARYx2;
- if (v.z > BOUNDARY) v.z -= (float) BOUNDARYx2;
- if (v.z < -BOUNDARY) v.z += (float) BOUNDARYx2;
-
- vset->loc[i] = v;
- }
- }
-
- MoveTo(ref);
-}
-
-// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-
-void
-Dust::Render(Video* video, DWORD flags)
-{
- if (hidden || really_hidden)
- return;
-
- if (!vset || !video || (flags & Graphic::RENDER_SOLID) == 0 || (flags & Graphic::RENDER_ADD_LIGHT) != 0)
- return;
-
- video->SetBlendType(Video::BLEND_SOLID);
- video->SetRenderState(Video::Z_ENABLE, false);
- video->SetRenderState(Video::Z_WRITE_ENABLE, false);
-
- video->DrawPoints(vset);
-
- video->SetRenderState(Video::Z_ENABLE, true);
- video->SetRenderState(Video::Z_WRITE_ENABLE, true);
-}
-
-// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-
-void
-Dust::Hide()
-{
- hidden = true;
- really_hidden = true;
-}
-
-void
-Dust::Show()
-{
- hidden = false;
- really_hidden = false;
-}
-
-// +====================================================================+
-
-PlanetRep::PlanetRep(const char* surface_name, const char* glow_name,
- double rad, const Vec3& pos, double tscale,
- const char* rngname, double minrad, double maxrad,
- Color atmos, const char* gloss_name)
- : mtl_surf(0), mtl_limb(0), mtl_ring(0), star_system(0)
-{
- loc = pos;
-
- radius = (float) rad;
- has_ring = 0;
- ring_verts = -1;
- ring_polys = -1;
- ring_rad = 0;
- body_rad = rad;
- daytime = false;
- atmosphere = atmos;
- star_system = 0;
-
- if (!surface_name || !*surface_name) {
- Print(" invalid Planet patch - no surface texture specified\n");
- return;
- }
-
- Print(" constructing Planet patch %s\n", surface_name);
- strncpy(name, surface_name, 31);
- name[31] = 0;
-
- Bitmap* bmp_surf = 0;
- Bitmap* bmp_spec = 0;
- Bitmap* bmp_glow = 0;
- Bitmap* bmp_ring = 0;
- Bitmap* bmp_limb = 0;
-
- DataLoader* loader = DataLoader::GetLoader();
- loader->LoadTexture(surface_name, bmp_surf, Bitmap::BMP_SOLID, true);
-
- if (glow_name && *glow_name) {
- Print(" loading glow texture %s\n", glow_name);
- loader->LoadTexture(glow_name, bmp_glow, Bitmap::BMP_SOLID, true);
- }
-
- if (gloss_name && *gloss_name) {
- Print(" loading gloss texture %s\n", gloss_name);
- loader->LoadTexture(gloss_name, bmp_spec, Bitmap::BMP_SOLID, true);
- }
-
- mtl_surf = new Material;
-
- mtl_surf->Ka = Color::LightGray;
- mtl_surf->Kd = Color::White;
- mtl_surf->Ke = bmp_glow ? Color::White : Color::Black;
- mtl_surf->Ks = bmp_spec ? Color::LightGray : Color::Black;
- mtl_surf->power = 25.0f;
- mtl_surf->tex_diffuse = bmp_surf;
- mtl_surf->tex_specular = bmp_spec;
- mtl_surf->tex_emissive = bmp_glow;
- mtl_surf->blend = Material::MTL_SOLID;
-
- if (bmp_spec && Video::GetInstance()->IsSpecMapEnabled()) {
- if (glow_name && strstr(glow_name, "light"))
- strcpy_s(mtl_surf->shader, "SimplePix/PlanetSurfNightLight");
-
- else if (glow_name)
- strcpy_s(mtl_surf->shader, "SimplePix/PlanetSurf");
- }
-
- if (atmosphere != Color::Black) {
- mtl_limb = new Material;
-
- mtl_limb->Ka = atmosphere;
-
- strcpy_s(mtl_limb->shader, "PlanetLimb");
-
- Print(" loading atmospheric limb texture PlanetLimb.pcx\n");
- loader->LoadTexture("PlanetLimb.pcx", bmp_limb, Bitmap::BMP_TRANSLUCENT, true);
- mtl_limb->tex_diffuse = bmp_limb;
- mtl_limb->blend = Material::MTL_TRANSLUCENT;
- }
-
- if (maxrad > 0 && minrad > 0) {
- has_ring = 1;
- radius = (float) maxrad;
- ring_rad = (maxrad + minrad)/2;
- loader->LoadTexture(rngname, bmp_ring, Bitmap::BMP_SOLID, true);
-
- mtl_ring = new Material;
-
- mtl_ring->Ka = Color::LightGray;
- mtl_ring->Kd = Color::White;
- mtl_ring->Ks = Color::Gray;
- mtl_ring->Ke = Color::Black;
- mtl_ring->power = 30.0f;
- mtl_ring->tex_diffuse = bmp_ring;
- mtl_ring->blend = Material::MTL_TRANSLUCENT;
- }
-
- if (rad > 2e6 && rad < 1e8)
- CreateSphere(rad, 24, 32, minrad, maxrad, 48, tscale);
- else
- CreateSphere(rad, 16, 24, minrad, maxrad, 48, tscale);
-}
-
-// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-
-PlanetRep::~PlanetRep()
-{
-}
-
-// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-
-void
-PlanetRep::CreateSphere(double radius, int nrings, int nsections,
-double minrad, double maxrad, int rsections,
-double tscale)
-{
- const int sect_verts = nsections + 1;
-
- model = new Model;
- own_model = 1;
-
- Surface* surface = new Surface;
-
- int i, j, m, n;
-
- int npolys = (nrings + 2) * nsections;
- int nverts = (nrings + 3) * sect_verts;
-
- int ppolys = npolys;
- int pverts = nverts;
-
- int apolys = 0;
- int averts = 0;
-
- if (atmosphere != Color::Black) {
- apolys = npolys;
- averts = nverts;
-
- npolys *= 2;
- nverts *= 2;
- }
-
- if (has_ring) {
- ring_verts = nverts;
- ring_polys = npolys;
-
- npolys += rsections * 3; // top, bottom, edge
- nverts += rsections * 6;
- }
-
- surface->SetName(name);
- surface->CreateVerts(nverts);
- surface->CreatePolys(npolys);
-
- VertexSet* vset = surface->GetVertexSet();
-
- if (!vset || vset->nverts < nverts) {
- ::Print("WARNING: insufficient memory for planet '%s'\n", name);
- return;
- }
-
- Poly* polys = surface->GetPolys();
-
- if (!polys) {
- ::Print("WARNING: insufficient memory for planet '%s'\n", name);
- return;
- }
-
- ZeroMemory(polys, sizeof(Poly) * npolys);
-
- // Generate vertex points for planetary rings:
- double dtheta = PI / (nrings + 2);
- double dphi = 2 * PI / nsections;
- double theta = 0;
- n = 0; // vertex being generated
-
- for (i = 0; i < nrings+3; i++) {
- double y = radius * cos(theta); // y is the same for entire ring
- double v = theta / PI; // v is the same for entire ring
- double rsintheta = radius * sin(theta);
- double phi = 0;
-
- for (j = 0; j < sect_verts; j++) {
- double x = rsintheta * sin(phi);
- double z = rsintheta * cos(phi);
-
- vset->loc[n] = Vec3(x, y, z);
- vset->nrm[n] = Vec3(x, y, z);
- vset->tu[n] = (float) (tscale * (1 - (phi/(2.0*PI))));
- vset->tv[n] = (float) (tscale * v);
-
- vset->nrm[n].Normalize();
-
- phi += dphi;
- n++;
- }
-
- theta += dtheta;
- }
-
- // Generate vertex points for rings:
- if (has_ring) {
- n = ring_verts;
-
- double dphi = 2.0 * PI / rsections;
- double y = 0; // y is the same for entire ring
-
- // top of ring:
- double phi = 0;
- for (j = 0; j < rsections; j++) {
- double x = minrad * sin(phi);
- double z = minrad * cos(phi);
-
- vset->loc[n] = Vec3(x, y, z);
- vset->nrm[n] = Vec3(0, 1, 0);
- vset->tu[n] = (j & 1) ? 1.0f : 0.0f;
- vset->tv[n] = 0.0f;
- n++;
-
- x = maxrad * sin(phi);
- z = maxrad * cos(phi);
-
- vset->loc[n] = Vec3(x, y, z);
- vset->nrm[n] = Vec3(0, 1, 0);
- vset->tu[n] = (j & 1) ? 1.0f : 0.0f;
- vset->tv[n] = 1.0f;
- n++;
-
- phi += dphi;
- }
-
- // bottom of ring:
- phi = 0;
- for (j = 0; j < rsections; j++) {
- double x = minrad * sin(phi);
- double z = minrad * cos(phi);
-
- vset->loc[n] = Vec3(x, y, z);
- vset->nrm[n] = Vec3(0, -1, 0);
- vset->tu[n] = (j & 1) ? 1.0f : 0.0f;
- vset->tv[n] = 0.0f;
- n++;
-
- x = maxrad * sin(phi);
- z = maxrad * cos(phi);
-
- vset->loc[n] = Vec3(x, y, z);
- vset->nrm[n] = Vec3(0, -1, 0);
- vset->tu[n] = (j & 1) ? 1.0f : 0.0f;
- vset->tv[n] = 1.0f;
- n++;
-
- phi += dphi;
- }
-
- // edge of ring:
- phi = 0;
- for (j = 0; j < rsections; j++) {
- double x = maxrad * sin(phi);
- double z = maxrad * cos(phi);
-
- Point normal = Point(x,0,z);
- normal.Normalize();
-
- double thickness = maxrad/333;
-
- vset->loc[n] = Vec3(x, y+thickness, z);
- vset->nrm[n] = normal;
- vset->tu[n] = (j & 1) ? 1.0f : 0.0f;
- vset->tv[n] = 1.0f;
- n++;
-
- vset->loc[n] = Vec3(x, y-thickness, z);
- vset->nrm[n] = normal;
- vset->tu[n] = (j & 1) ? 1.0f : 0.0f;
- vset->tv[n] = 1.0f;
- n++;
-
- phi += dphi;
- }
- }
-
- for (i = 0; i < npolys; i++) {
- polys[i].nverts = 3;
- polys[i].vertex_set = vset;
- polys[i].material = mtl_surf;
- }
-
- // Generate triangles for top and bottom caps.
- for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++) {
- Poly& p0 = polys[i];
- p0.verts[2] = i;
- p0.verts[1] = sect_verts + i;
- p0.verts[0] = sect_verts + ((i+1) % sect_verts);
-
- Poly& p1 = polys[ppolys - nsections + i];
- p1.verts[2] = pverts - 1 - i;
- p1.verts[1] = pverts - 1 - sect_verts - i;
- p1.verts[0] = pverts - 2 - sect_verts - i;
-
- surface->AddIndices(6);
- }
-
- // Generate triangles for the planetary rings
- m = sect_verts; // first vertex in current ring
- n = nsections; // triangle being generated, skip the top cap
-
- for (i = 0; i < nrings; i++) {
- for (j = 0; j < nsections; j++) {
- Poly& p0 = polys[n];
- p0.nverts = 4;
- p0.verts[3] = m + j;
- p0.verts[2] = m + (sect_verts) + j;
- p0.verts[1] = m + (sect_verts) + ((j + 1) % (sect_verts));
- p0.verts[0] = m + ((j + 1) % (sect_verts));
- n++;
-
- surface->AddIndices(6);
- }
-
- m += sect_verts;
- }
-
- if (averts && apolys && mtl_limb) {
- for (i = 0; i < pverts; i++) {
- vset->loc[averts + i] = vset->loc[i];
- vset->nrm[averts + i] = vset->nrm[i];
- }
-
- for (i = 0; i < ppolys; i++) {
- Poly& p0 = polys[i];
- Poly& p1 = polys[apolys + i];
-
- p1.vertex_set = vset;
- p1.material = mtl_limb;
-
- p1.nverts = p0.nverts;
- p1.verts[0] = p0.verts[0];
- p1.verts[1] = p0.verts[1];
- p1.verts[2] = p0.verts[2];
- p1.verts[3] = p0.verts[3];
-
- surface->AddIndices(p1.nverts == 3 ? 3 : 6);
- }
- }
-
- if (has_ring) {
- // Generate quads for the rings
- m = ring_verts; // first vertex in top of ring, after planet verts
- n = ring_polys; // quad being generated, after planet polys
-
- // top of ring:
- for (j = 0; j < rsections; j++) {
- Poly& p0 = polys[n];
- p0.nverts = 4;
- p0.material = mtl_ring;
-
- p0.verts[3] = m + 2*j;
- p0.verts[2] = m + 2*j + 1;
- p0.verts[1] = m + ((2*j + 3) % (rsections*2));
- p0.verts[0] = m + ((2*j + 2) % (rsections*2));
-
- surface->AddIndices(6);
-
- n++;
- }
-
- // bottom of ring:
- // first vertex in bottom of ring, after top ring verts
- m = ring_verts + 2*rsections;
-
- for (j = 0; j < rsections; j++) {
- Poly& p0 = polys[n];
- p0.nverts = 4;
- p0.material = mtl_ring;
-
- p0.verts[0] = m + 2*j;
- p0.verts[1] = m + 2*j + 1;
- p0.verts[2] = m + ((2*j + 3) % (rsections*2));
- p0.verts[3] = m + ((2*j + 2) % (rsections*2));
-
- surface->AddIndices(6);
-
- n++;
- }
-
- // edge of ring:
- // first vertex in edge of ring, after bottom ring verts
- m = ring_verts + 4*rsections;
-
- for (j = 0; j < rsections; j++) {
- Poly& p0 = polys[n];
- p0.nverts = 4;
- p0.material = mtl_ring;
-
- p0.verts[3] = m + 2*j;
- p0.verts[2] = m + 2*j + 1;
- p0.verts[1] = m + ((2*j + 3) % (rsections*2));
- p0.verts[0] = m + ((2*j + 2) % (rsections*2));
-
- surface->AddIndices(6);
-
- n++;
- }
- }
-
- // then assign them to cohesive segments:
- Segment* segment = 0;
-
- for (n = 0; n < npolys; n++) {
- Poly& poly = polys[n];
- poly.plane = Plane(vset->loc[poly.verts[0]],
- vset->loc[poly.verts[2]],
- vset->loc[poly.verts[1]]);
-
- if (segment && segment->material == polys[n].material) {
- segment->npolys++;
- }
- else {
- segment = new Segment;
-
- segment->npolys = 1;
- segment->polys = &polys[n];
- segment->material = segment->polys->material;
-
- surface->GetSegments().append(segment);
- }
- }
-
- model->AddSurface(surface);
-}
-
-
-int
-PlanetRep::CheckRayIntersection(Point Q, Point w, double len, Point& ipt,
-bool treat_translucent_polys_as_solid)
-{
- // compute leading edge of ray:
- Point dst = Q + w*len;
-
- // check right angle spherical distance:
- Point d0 = loc - Q;
- Point d1 = d0.cross(w);
- double dlen = d1.length(); // distance of point from line
-
- if (dlen > body_rad) // clean miss
- return 0; // (no impact)
-
- // possible collision course...
- Point d2 = Q + w * (d0 * w);
-
- // so check the leading edge:
- Point delta0 = dst - loc;
-
- if (delta0.length() > radius) {
- // and the endpoints:
- Point delta1 = d2 - Q;
- Point delta2 = dst - Q;
-
- // if d2 is not between Q and dst, we missed:
- if (delta1 * delta2 < 0 ||
- delta1.length() > delta2.length()) {
- return 0;
- }
- }
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-void
-PlanetRep::SetDaytime(bool d)
-{
- daytime = d;
-
- if (daytime) {
- if (mtl_surf) mtl_surf->blend = Material::MTL_ADDITIVE;
- if (mtl_ring) mtl_ring->blend = Material::MTL_ADDITIVE;
- }
-
- else {
- if (mtl_surf) mtl_surf->blend = Material::MTL_SOLID;
- if (mtl_ring) mtl_ring->blend = Material::MTL_TRANSLUCENT;
- }
-}
-
-void
-PlanetRep::SetStarSystem(StarSystem* system)
-{
- star_system = system;
-}
-
-// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
-
-void
-PlanetRep::Render(Video* video, DWORD flags)
-{
- Solid::Render(video, flags);
-
- /***
- *** DEBUG
- ***
-
-Matrix orient = Orientation();
-orient.Transpose();
-
-video->SetObjTransform(orient, Location());
-
-Surface* surf = model->GetSurfaces().first();
-Poly* polys = surf->GetPolys();
-
-for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
- video->DrawPolyOutline(polys + i);
-/***/
-}
-