/*  Starshatter OpenSource Distribution
    Copyright (c) 1997-2004, Destroyer Studios LLC.
    All Rights Reserved.

    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
      this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
      this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
      and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    * Neither the name "Destroyer Studios" nor the names of its contributors
      may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
      without specific prior written permission.

    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
    AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
    IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
    ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
    LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
    CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
    SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
    INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
    CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
    ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
    POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

    SUBSYSTEM:    Stars.exe
    FILE:         Thruster.cpp
    AUTHOR:       John DiCamillo


    OVERVIEW
    ========
    Weapon class
*/

#include "MemDebug.h"
#include "Thruster.h"
#include "Component.h"
#include "Drive.h"
#include "FlightComp.h"
#include "SystemDesign.h"
#include "Ship.h"
#include "ShipDesign.h"
#include "Sim.h"
#include "CameraDirector.h"
#include "AudioConfig.h"
#include "Random.h"

#include "Light.h"
#include "Bitmap.h"
#include "Sound.h"
#include "DataLoader.h"
#include "Bolt.h"
#include "Sprite.h"
#include "Game.h"

// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+

static Sound*  thruster_resource    = 0;
static Sound*  thruster_sound       = 0;

extern Bitmap* drive_flare_bitmap[8];
extern Bitmap* drive_trail_bitmap[8];

#define CLAMP(x, a, b) if (x < (a)) x = (a); else if (x > (b)) x = (b);

// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+

ThrusterPort::ThrusterPort(int t, const Point& l, DWORD f, float s)
    : type(t), loc(l), flare(0), trail(0), fire(f), burn(0), scale(s)
{ }

ThrusterPort::~ThrusterPort()
{
    GRAPHIC_DESTROY(flare);
    GRAPHIC_DESTROY(trail);
}

// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+

static int     sys_value = 2;

// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+

Thruster::Thruster(int dtype, double max_thrust, float flare_scale)
    : System(DRIVE, dtype, "Thruster", sys_value,
            max_thrust, max_thrust, max_thrust),
      ship(0), thrust(1.0f), scale(flare_scale),
      avail_x(1.0f), avail_y(1.0f), avail_z(1.0f)
{
    name = Game::GetText("sys.thruster");
    abrv = Game::GetText("sys.thruster.abrv");

    power_flags = POWER_WATTS;

    ZeroMemory(burn, sizeof(burn));

    emcon_power[0] = 50;
    emcon_power[1] = 50;
    emcon_power[2] = 100;
}

// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+

Thruster::Thruster(const Thruster& t)
    : System(t), ship(0),
      thrust(1.0f), scale(t.scale),
      avail_x(1.0f), avail_y(1.0f), avail_z(1.0f)
{
    power_flags = POWER_WATTS;
    Mount(t);

    ZeroMemory(burn, sizeof(burn));

    if (subtype != Drive::STEALTH) {
        for (int i = 0; i < t.ports.size(); i++) {
            ThrusterPort* p = t.ports[i];
            CreatePort(p->type, p->loc, p->fire, p->scale);
        }
    }
}

// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

Thruster::~Thruster()
{
    ports.destroy();

    if (thruster_sound && thruster_sound->IsPlaying()) {
        thruster_sound->Stop();
    }
}

// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

void
Thruster::Initialize()
{
    static int initialized = 0;
    if (initialized) return;

    DataLoader* loader = DataLoader::GetLoader();

    const int SOUND_FLAGS = Sound::LOCALIZED |
    Sound::LOC_3D    |
    Sound::LOOP      |
    Sound::LOCKED;

    loader->SetDataPath("Sounds/");
    loader->LoadSound("thruster.wav", thruster_resource, SOUND_FLAGS);
    loader->SetDataPath(0);

    if (thruster_resource)
    thruster_resource->SetMaxDistance(15.0e3f);

    initialized = 1;
}

void
Thruster::Close()
{
    delete thruster_resource;
    thruster_resource = 0;

    if (thruster_sound) {
        thruster_sound->Stop();
        thruster_sound->Release();
    }
}

// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

void
Thruster::Orient(const Physical* rep)
{
    System::Orient(rep);

    bool hide_all = false;
    if (!ship || (ship->IsAirborne() && ship->Class() != Ship::LCA)) {
        hide_all = true;
    }

    if (ship->Rep() && ship->Rep()->Hidden()) {
        hide_all = true;
    }

    if (thrust <= 0) {
        hide_all = true;
    }

    const Matrix& orientation = rep->Cam().Orientation();
    Point         ship_loc    = rep->Location();

    for (int i = 0; i < ports.size(); i++) {
        ThrusterPort* p = ports[i];

        Point projector = (p->loc * orientation) + ship_loc;
        
        if (p->flare)
        p->flare->MoveTo(projector);

        if (p->trail) {
            double intensity = p->burn;

            if (intensity > 0.5 && !hide_all) {
                Bolt* t   = (Bolt*) p->trail;
                double  len = -50 * p->scale * intensity;

                t->Show();

                switch (p->type) {
                case LEFT:     t->SetEndPoints(projector, projector + rep->Cam().vrt() * len); break;
                case RIGHT:    t->SetEndPoints(projector, projector - rep->Cam().vrt() * len); break;
                case AFT:      t->SetEndPoints(projector, projector + rep->Cam().vpn() * len); break;
                case FORE:     t->SetEndPoints(projector, projector - rep->Cam().vpn() * len); break;
                case BOTTOM:   t->SetEndPoints(projector, projector + rep->Cam().vup() * len); break;
                case TOP:      t->SetEndPoints(projector, projector - rep->Cam().vup() * len); break;
                default:       t->Hide(); break;
                }
            }
            else {
                p->trail->Hide();
                if (p->flare)
                p->flare->Hide();
            }
        }
    }
}

// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

void
Thruster::ExecFrame(double seconds)
{
    System::ExecFrame(seconds);

    if (ship) {
        double rr = 0, pr = 0, yr = 0;
        double rd = 0, pd = 0, yd = 0;

        double agility   = 1;
        double stability = 1;

        FlightComp* flcs = ship->GetFLCS();

        if (flcs) {
            if (!flcs->IsPowerOn() || flcs->Status() < DEGRADED) {
                agility   = 0.3;
                stability = 0.0;
            }
        }

        // check for thruster damage here:
        if (components.size() >= 3) {
            int stat = components[0]->Status();
            if (stat == Component::NOMINAL)
            avail_x = 1.0f;
            else if (stat == Component::DEGRADED)
            avail_x = 0.5f;
            else
            avail_x = 0.0f;

            stat = components[1]->Status();
            if (stat == Component::NOMINAL)
            avail_z = 1.0f;
            else if (stat == Component::DEGRADED)
            avail_z = 0.5f;
            else
            avail_z = 0.0f;

            stat = components[2]->Status();
            if (stat == Component::NOMINAL)
            avail_y = 1.0f;
            else if (stat == Component::DEGRADED)
            avail_y = 0.5f;
            else
            avail_y = 0.0f;
        }

        // thrust limited by power distribution:
        thrust = energy/capacity;
        energy = 0.0f;

        if (thrust < 0)
        thrust = 0.0f;

        agility   *= thrust;
        stability *= thrust;

        rr = roll_rate  * agility   * avail_y;
        pr = pitch_rate * agility   * avail_y;
        yr = yaw_rate   * agility   * avail_x;

        rd = roll_drag  * stability * avail_y;
        pd = pitch_drag * stability * avail_y;
        yd = yaw_drag   * stability * avail_x;

        ship->SetAngularRates(rr,pr,yr);
        ship->SetAngularDrag (rd,pd,yd);
    }
}

// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

void
Thruster::SetShip(Ship* s)
{
    const double ROLL_SPEED  = PI * 0.0400;
    const double PITCH_SPEED = PI * 0.0250;
    const double YAW_SPEED   = PI * 0.0250;

    ship = s;

    if (ship) {
        ShipDesign* design = (ShipDesign*) ship->Design();

        trans_x     = design->trans_x;
        trans_y     = design->trans_y;
        trans_z     = design->trans_z;

        roll_drag   = design->roll_drag;
        pitch_drag  = design->pitch_drag;
        yaw_drag    = design->yaw_drag;
        
        roll_rate   = (float) (design->roll_rate  * PI / 180);
        pitch_rate  = (float) (design->pitch_rate * PI / 180);
        yaw_rate    = (float) (design->yaw_rate   * PI / 180);
        
        double agility = design->agility;

        if (roll_rate == 0)  roll_rate  = (float) (agility * ROLL_SPEED);
        if (pitch_rate == 0) pitch_rate = (float) (agility * PITCH_SPEED);
        if (yaw_rate == 0)   yaw_rate   = (float) (agility * YAW_SPEED);
    }
}

// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

double
Thruster::TransXLimit()
{
    return trans_x * avail_x;
}

double
Thruster::TransYLimit()
{
    return trans_y * avail_y;
}

double
Thruster::TransZLimit()
{
    return trans_z * avail_z;
}

// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

void
Thruster::ExecTrans(double x, double y, double z)
{
    if (!ship || (ship->IsAirborne() && ship->Class() != Ship::LCA)) {
        if (thruster_sound && thruster_sound->IsPlaying())
        thruster_sound->Stop();

        for (int i = 0; i < ports.size(); i++) {
            ThrusterPort* p = ports[i];
            if (p->flare) p->flare->Hide();
            if (p->trail) p->trail->Hide();
        }

        return;
    }

    bool   sound_on   = false;
    bool   show_flare = true;

    if (ship->Rep() && ship->Rep()->Hidden())
    show_flare = false;

    if (ship->Class() == Ship::LCA && 
            ship->IsAirborne() &&
            ship->Velocity().length() < 250 &&
            ship->AltitudeAGL() > ship->Radius()/2) {

        sound_on = true;
        IncBurn(BOTTOM, TOP);
    }

    else if (!ship->IsAirborne()) {
        double tx_limit = ship->Design()->trans_x;
        double ty_limit = ship->Design()->trans_y;
        double tz_limit = ship->Design()->trans_z;

        if (x < -0.15 * tx_limit)     IncBurn(RIGHT,  LEFT);
        else if (x > 0.15 * tx_limit) IncBurn(LEFT,   RIGHT);
        else                          DecBurn(LEFT,   RIGHT);

        if (y < -0.15 * ty_limit)     IncBurn(FORE,   AFT);
        else if (y > 0.15 * ty_limit) IncBurn(AFT,    FORE);
        else                          DecBurn(FORE,   AFT);

        if (z < -0.15 * tz_limit)     IncBurn(TOP,    BOTTOM);
        else if (z > 0.15 * tz_limit) IncBurn(BOTTOM, TOP);
        else                          DecBurn(TOP,    BOTTOM);

        double r, p, y;
        ship->GetAngularThrust(r, p, y);

        // Roll seems to have the opposite sign from
        // the pitch and yaw thrust factors.  Not sure why.

        if (r > 0)        IncBurn(ROLL_L,  ROLL_R);
        else if (r < 0)   IncBurn(ROLL_R,  ROLL_L);
        else              DecBurn(ROLL_R,  ROLL_L);

        if (y < 0)        IncBurn(YAW_L,   YAW_R);
        else if (y > 0)   IncBurn(YAW_R,   YAW_L);
        else              DecBurn(YAW_R,   YAW_L);

        if (p < 0)        IncBurn(PITCH_D, PITCH_U);
        else if (p > 0)   IncBurn(PITCH_U, PITCH_D);
        else              DecBurn(PITCH_U, PITCH_D);
    }

    else {
        for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
            burn[i] -= 0.1f;
            if (burn[i] < 0)
            burn[i] = 0.0f;
        }
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < ports.size(); i++) {
        ThrusterPort* p = ports[i];

        if (p->fire) {
            p->burn = 0;

            int flag = 1;

            for (int n = 0; n < 12; n++) {
                if ((p->fire & flag) != 0 && burn[n] > p->burn)
                p->burn = burn[n];

                flag <<= 1;
            }
        }

        else {
            p->burn = burn[p->type];
        }

        if (p->burn > 0 && thrust > 0) {
            sound_on = true;

            if (show_flare) {
                Sprite* flare_rep = (Sprite*) p->flare;
                if (flare_rep) {
                    flare_rep->Show();
                    flare_rep->SetShade(1);
                }

                if (p->trail) {
                    Bolt* t = (Bolt*) p->trail;
                    t->Show();
                    t->SetShade(1);
                }
            }
        }
        else {
            if (p->flare)  p->flare->Hide();
            if (p->trail)  p->trail->Hide();
        }
    }

    // thruster sound:
    if (ship && ship == Sim::GetSim()->GetPlayerShip() && ports.size() > 0) {
        CameraDirector* cam_dir = CameraDirector::GetInstance();

        // no sound when paused!
        if (!Game::Paused() && cam_dir && cam_dir->GetCamera()) {
            if (!thruster_sound) {
                if (thruster_resource)
                thruster_sound = thruster_resource->Duplicate();
            }

            if (thruster_sound) {
                if (sound_on) {
                    Point cam_loc = cam_dir->GetCamera()->Pos();
                    double dist = (ship->Location() - cam_loc).length();

                    long max_vol = AudioConfig::EfxVolume();
                    long volume  = -2000;

                    if (volume > max_vol)
                    volume = max_vol;

                    if (dist < thruster_sound->GetMaxDistance()) {
                        thruster_sound->SetLocation(ship->Location());
                        thruster_sound->SetVolume(volume);
                        thruster_sound->Play();
                    }
                    else if (thruster_sound->IsPlaying()) {
                        thruster_sound->Stop();
                    }
                }
                else if (thruster_sound->IsPlaying()) {
                    thruster_sound->Stop();
                }
            }
        }
    }

    ship->SetTransX(x * thrust);
    ship->SetTransY(y * thrust);
    ship->SetTransZ(z * thrust);
}

// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

void
Thruster::AddPort(int type, const Point& loc, DWORD fire, float flare_scale)
{
    if (flare_scale == 0) flare_scale = scale;
    ThrusterPort* port = new(__FILE__,__LINE__) ThrusterPort(type, loc, fire, flare_scale);
    ports.append(port);
}

void
Thruster::CreatePort(int type, const Point& loc, DWORD fire, float flare_scale)
{
    Bitmap* flare_bmp = drive_flare_bitmap[subtype];
    Bitmap* trail_bmp = drive_trail_bitmap[subtype];

    if (subtype != Drive::STEALTH) {
        Sprite* flare_rep = new(__FILE__,__LINE__) Sprite(flare_bmp);
        flare_rep->Scale(flare_scale * 0.667f);
        flare_rep->SetShade(0);

        Bolt* trail_rep = new(__FILE__,__LINE__) Bolt(flare_scale * 30, flare_scale * 8, trail_bmp, true);

        ThrusterPort* port = new(__FILE__,__LINE__) ThrusterPort(type, loc, fire, flare_scale);
        port->flare = flare_rep;
        port->trail = trail_rep;
        ports.append(port);
    }
}

// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

int
Thruster::NumThrusters() const
{
    return ports.size();
}

Graphic*
Thruster::Flare(int engine) const
{
    if (engine >= 0 && engine < ports.size())
    return ports[engine]->flare;

    return 0;
}

Graphic*
Thruster::Trail(int engine) const
{
    if (engine >= 0 && engine < ports.size())
    return ports[engine]->trail;

    return 0;
}

// +--------------------------------------------------------------------+

void
Thruster::IncBurn(int inc, int dec)
{
    burn[inc] += 0.1f;
    if (burn[inc] > 1)
    burn[inc] = 1.0f;

    burn[dec] -= 0.1f;
    if (burn[dec] < 0)
    burn[dec] = 0.0f;
}

void
Thruster::DecBurn(int a, int b)
{
    burn[a] -= 0.1f;
    if (burn[a] < 0)
    burn[a] = 0.0f;

    burn[b] -= 0.1f;
    if (burn[b] < 0)
    burn[b] = 0.0f;
}

// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+

double
Thruster::GetRequest(double seconds) const
{
    if (!power_on)
    return 0;

    for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++)
    if (burn[i] != 0)
    return power_level * sink_rate * seconds;

    return 0;
}